Mac, sometimes written Mc, is the Gaelic word for "son" and was attached to the father's name or trade. Munster was the territory of the Mahoney clan, with Mahonys (or Mahoneys) being most numerous in Cork. For a time the Cenél Eóghain and Cenél Conaill alternated as kings of the Northern Uí Néill until the 8th century. Meadhbh, the name of the celebrated Queen of Connacht in the first century; also borne by an Irish saint who was venerated on 22 November and a princess who married into the O'Neills of Ulster: “Aodh Ordnigh: son of Niall Frassach; was the 164th Monarch; and, after 25 years' reign, was slain in the battle of Fearta, A.D. 817.Was married to Meadhbh, dau. The Ó Riain and Ryan families of Ireland are primarily from Carlow and Tipperary, where Ryan is the most common surname. Murphy (8048) 12. The Uí Méith territory spanned northern County Louth, eastern County Armagh, and later in County Monaghan. The name in Irish (Ó Dochartaigh) means obstructive or hurtful. The Scots Irish (Ulster Scots) The first ever Plantations Surnames of Ireland map has been completed just in time for the Back to Our Past Event in Belfast in 2019. Niall of the Nine Hostages had seven sons, two of which, Owen (Eoghan) and Conall Gulban (Conaill) traveled north from the over-kingdom of Connacht and into the northern and western regions of the over-kingdom of Ulster, an area equivalent to modern-day County Donegal. The Martin surname, common in both England and Ireland, can be found primarily in Galway, Tyrone, and Westmeath. The greatest concentration of Doyles is in Leinster, Roscommon, Wexford, and Wicklow. Johnston (10602) 7. The Síl Colla Fochríth, descend from Colla Fochríth, the first king of Airgíalla and one of Three Collas. Together, these directories hold some 1,666,724 indexed … Their territory was in County Monaghan. For example, the Irish name Ó Flaithbheartaigh is Anglicised as Flaherty, Flaffery and Flaverty in Connacht, however due to the aspiration of the 'F' in Ulster Irish, it is Anglicised and recorded as Laverty and Lafferty in Ulster thus the F variants have been excluded. The Uí Bresail, also known as the Uí Bresail Airthir, ruled an area in northern Co. Armagh along the southern shore of Lough Neagh (in the barony of Oneilland East) before they were displaced by the lords of Clanbrassil, the MacCann's. Today a growing number of people feel the … The Airthir kings of the Uí Nialláin sept ruled from Loch gCál (modern-day Loughgall). 1. Or, take Jefferson Davis, the Scot Irish president of the Confederate States of America. The O Byrne (Ó Broin) family originally came from Kildare, until the Anglo-Normans arrived and they were driven south to the Wicklow mountains. By the 1100s, the King of Connaught was “Turlough O’Connor” and his kin were from the “Síol Muireadaigh” tribe. Many of these early Irish surnames began as patronyms to identify a son separately from his father or a grandson from his grandfather. The Cianachta, or the race of Kane, also known as Clann Cian, descend from Cian, son of Oilioll Ólum, king of Munster in the 3rd century. Individuals with the Daly surname hail primarily from Clare, Cork, Galway, and Westmeath. The Uí Briúin Bréifne, or O'Brien Breffny, are a branch of the Uí Briúin kin-group. ", A Norman family who came to Ireland in 1170, the Fitzgeralds (spelled Mac Gearailt in parts of Ireland) claimed vast holdings in Cork, Kerry, Kildare, and Limerick. The Ulster-Scottish population in Ireland was further augmented during the subsequent Irish Confederate Wars, when a Scottish Covenanter army was landed in the province to protect the Ulster-Scottish settlers from native Irish landowners. The Murray surname is especially prolific in Donegal. However, the "F" is no longer pronounced and the name is now Loinn or Lynn. The ancient Irish Moores settled in Kildare, while most Moores are from Antrim and Dublin. Emerald Ancestors provides instant access to one of the largest collections of Northern Ireland genealogy records available, containing birth, marriage, death and census records for over 1.5 million Irish ancestors. The Brennan surname in Ireland is now mostly found in County Sligo and the province of Leinster. Thomson is most common in Down. The Doyle last name comes from dubh ghall, the "dark foreigner," and is thought to be Norse in origin. Another common Irish prefix, Fitz, derives from the French word fils, also meaning "son.". The same for Flynn outside of Ulster, which is Lynn in Ulster. ‘Vikings,’ ‘Foreign Helpers’ and ‘Raiders from across the Sea’ Approximately 8% of Irish males, together with many Scots and Ulster Scots carry the M222 genetic marker (also referred to as the 'Niall of the Nine Hostages' DNA marker). This list excludes some of the notable Irish names with Norman and Welsh origins such as Burke, Butler, FitzGerald, Power, Walsh, etc. All these families self identify as being Scots-Irish. The Byrne surname is still very common in Wicklow, as well as Dublin and Louth. The Smiths, both English and Irish, are primarily from Antrim, Cavan, Donegal, Leitrim, and Sligo. The Burkes have been in Ireland since the 12th century, settling mainly in the province of Connacht. In the 4th century, the Dohertys settled around the Inishowen peninsula in Donegal, where they've primarily stayed. The Uí Nialláin, or Clan Cernaich, descend from Nialláin, son of Féicc, son of Feidelmid, who was the son of Fiachra Cassán. The descendants of the Scots, English and Welsh (plus later Palintines) who poured into Ireland from the beginning of the 16th Century, can still be found farming the lands that their ancestors first settled hundreds of years ago. The same for Flynn outside of Ulster, which is Lynn in Ulster. Martin (8341) 10. Irish Genealogy. Immigration to south-eastern Monaghan brought the territorial name along with it, being preserved in the name of the barony of Farney. Sometimes modified to O'Donnelly. Common in both England and Ireland, the Irish Brown families are most commonly found in the province of Connacht (specifically Galway and Mayo), as well as Kerry. In the province of Ulster, they were known as Mac Dubghaill (MacDowell and MacDuggall). Septs include the Ó Comhraidhe (O'Curry, Currie), Uí Meic Uais Breg, in the barony of Upper Kells and Lower Navan, county Meath. The Lynch families (Ó Loingsigh in Irish) were originally settled in Clare, Donegal, Limerick, Sligo, and Westmeath, where the Lynch surname is most common. This hugely … MCMURTRY Northern Irish , Scottish Anglicized form of Gaelic Mac Muircheartaigh "son of Muircheartach ", a personal name meaning "navigator", from muir "sea" and ceartach "ruler". 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