[2] Males in the same location were found to have active testes by the age of three years, that matured considerably by the next year. [2] Other predators include wolves[47] and striped hyenas. Part 2", "Delhi's heat wave kills Nilgai in Dwarka", "Notes on the food habits of nilgai Boselaphus tragocamelus", "Nilgai antelope in northern Mexico as a Possible Carrier for Cattle Fever Ticks and Babesia bovis and Babesia bigemina", "Environment ministry may allow hunting of 'nuisance' wild animals", "This vet treats 700 wild patients a year! nilgai in American English. Additionally, it is used in numbers, dates, and letter writing after the salutation and closing. The defecation process is elaborate-the antelope stands with his legs about a metre apart, with the rump lowered and the tail held almost vertical; it stays in the same posture for at least ten seconds after relieving itself. Suddenly a groom and two bearers appeared, and the nilgai escaped. [citation needed] The population around the Texas-Mexico border is estimated to be around 30,000 (as of 2011). For centuries Indian villagers have associated the nilgai with the cow, a sacred animal revered by Hindus, and the name ("gai" means "cow" in Hindi) indicates the similarity they saw with the cow. [41] However, three distinct groupings are formed: one or two females with young calves, three to six adult and yearling females with calves, and male groups with two to 18 members. [6] The coat is not well-insulated with fat during winter, and consequently severe cold might be fatal for the nilgai. The Nilgai (Boselaphus tragocamelus), also called the bluebuck or blue bull, is the largest Asian antelope (family Bovidae).The nilgai is indigenous to the Indian subcontinent, and Hindus accord it the same sacred status as cattle (both belong to the subfamily Bovinae).Accordingly, the nilgai is the only one of the four Indian antelopes that are still abundant. Hindi Translation of “nilgai” | The official Collins English-Hindi Dictionary online. [3] Alternative origins could be from the Persian gaw ("cow"). See more. Please try searching for root term without suffix, prefix or re-search for exact term nilgai in … The nilgai stands 1–1.5 m (3.3–4.9 ft) at the shoulder; males weigh 109–288 kg (240–635 lb), and the lighter females 100–213 kg (220–470 lb). [85] Farmers in Neemuch (Madhya Pradesh) went on a hunger strike in 2015 demanding compensation for the damage caused by nilgai. As typical of several bovid species, nilgai calves stay hidden for the first few weeks of their lives. [17] The extant and extinct boselaphine forms show similar development of the horn cores (the central bony part of the horn). If you are sure about correct spellings of term nilgai then it seems term nilgai is unavailable at this time in Malayalam | മലയാളം dictionary database. Only males possess horns, 15–24 cm (5.9–9.4 in) long. [2] During Mughal emperor Aurangzeb's reign (1658–1707) of India, the nilgai was known by the name nilghor ("nil" for "blue" and "ghor" for "horse"). Boselaphus tragocamelus, family Bovidae. Meaning of nilgai. The weight of male Nilgai is between 180 to 240 kg, and weight of female is between 120 to 220 kg. ", "Now, Bihar farmers hope for a reprieve from Nilgai", "Centre allows Bihar to cull Nilgai herds and wild pigs; declares them 'vermin, "As Nilgai destroy fields, cane farmers urged to grow pulses", "India: Changing the nilgai's name as a management strategy", "Nilgai menace drives Neemuch farmers to edge", "Crop damage by overabundant populations of nilgai and blackbuck in Haryana (India) and its management (Paper 13)", "Maharashtra government wants nilgai, wild boar to be declared vermin", "U'khand asks MoEF to declare wild boar, nilgai vermin", "Govt allows culling of nilgai, wild boar", "Animal rights groups unhappy with government's decision to declare nilgai as vermin", "Animals ought to have fundamental rights", "A new sport in Rajasthan: Shoot and save the nilgai", "To save crops and legitimise killing nilgai, Madhya Pradesh renames it to 'rojad' in rulebooks", "Haryana to change name of nilgai to roze", "Brutal pictures surfaced from Bihar, Nilgai was buried alive", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nilgai&oldid=1001814121, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2017, Articles with self-published sources from December 2017, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 21 January 2021, at 13:43. [1][2][3] It commonly seen in India, Nepal and eastern Pakistan. [29] Females can breed again around a year after parturition. The feral population saw a spurt toward the latter part of the 1940s, and gradually spread out to adjoining ranches. Density can be as low as 0.23 to 0.34 individuals per km2 in the Indravati National Park (Chhattisgarh)[61] and 0.4 individuals per km2 in the Pench Tiger Reserve (Madhya Pradesh)[62] or as high as 6.60 to 11.36 individuals per km2 and Ranthambhore National Head to body length measures about 170 to 200 cm. The permanent teeth get degraded with age, showing prominent signs of wear at six years of age. [52], A 1994 study of the nilgai's diet in the Sariska Reserve revealed its preference for herbs and grasses; grasses became more important in the rainy season, while during winter and summer it fed additionally on flowers (Butea monosperma), foliage (Anogeissus pendula, Capparis sepiaria, Grewia flavescens and Zizyphus mauritiana), pods (Acacia nilotica, A. catechu and A. leucophloea) and fruits (Zizyphus mauritiana). The process is not as elaborate in the females as it is in the males. [2] Though sedentary and less dependent on water, nilgai may desert their territories if all water sources in and around it dry up. [49] The protein content of the nilgai's should be at least seven percent. Females and males can be easily distinguished by their body color and horns. [40] In southern Texas, densities were found to be nearly 3–5 individuals per km2 in 1976. Nilgai, also known as Blue Bull, is the largest antelope in Asia! [2], A sturdy thin-legged antelope, the nilgai is characterised by a sloping back, a deep neck with a white patch on the throat, a short mane of hair behind and along the back ending behind the shoulder, and around two white spots each on its face, ears, cheeks, lips and chin. [92] Shivanshu K. Srivastava, a columnist and social activist, wrote that "The culling of nilgais (blue bulls) in Bihar in July 2016 was so deplorable that it doesn't need any justification. The nilgai is the biggest Asian antelope. [42], Typically tame, the nilgai may appear timid and cautious if harassed or alarmed; instead of seeking cover like duikers it would flee up to 300 metres (980 ft)-or even 700 metres (2,300 ft) on galloping-away from the danger. I believe that the Coimbatore and Salem collectorates are almost the only places in Southern India, in which nil-gai are to be found. The male, stiff and composed, approaches the receptive female, who keeps her head low to the ground and may slowly walk forward. A – M; N – Z; British English American English; N; nappy: diaper: national insurance number: social security number: neighbour : neighbor: note: bill: notice board: bulletin board: number plate: license plate: P; a pack of cards: a deck of cards: a packet of cigarettes: … "[93][94] The state governments have attempted other initiatives to curb the nilgai: in November 2015, the Rajasthan government came up with a proposal to allow shooting nilgai with non-lethal darts to inhibit fertilisation in their bodies, so as to regulate their increasing populations. They were hunted in the Mughal era (16th to 19th centuries) and are depicted in numerous miniatures. It commonly seen in India, Nepal and eastern Pakistan. [40] Diets generally suffice in protein and fats. The milk teeth are totally lost and the permanent dentition completed by three years of age. [96][97][98], In September 2019, a video surfaced of a nilgai being buried alive with an excavator in Bihar as part of the culling. [2] The nilgai has been referred to by a variety of names: neelghae,[2] nilgau, nilgo,[1] nylghau,[4] and nylghai,[5] constructions referring to other "blue" animals. The species was described and given its binomial name by the German zoologist Peter Simon Pallas in 1766. Significant numbers occur in the Terai lowlands in the foothills of the Himalayas; the antelope is abundant across northern India. A 1991 study investigated the daily routine of the antelope and found feeding peaks at dawn, in the morning, in the afternoon and during the evening. [19] Fossil relatives were once placed in the subfamily Cephalophinae[20] which now contains only the African duikers. A closer relationship between Boselaphini and Tragelaphini was predicted,[13] and seconded by a similar study in 1999. [95] As the name "nilgai" appeals to the religious sentiments of Hindus, the Government of Madhya Pradesh has sought to officially rename it as rojad (Hindi for "forest antelope") and the Government of Haryana to rename it as roze in a bid to make their culling acceptable. [36], The maximum recorded length of the skull is 376 millimetres (14.8 in). The nilgai is categorised as of Least Concern by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural resources (IUCN). Detailed Synonyms for nilgai in English. The horns are 15–24 centimetres (5.9–9.4 in) long but generally shorter than 30 centimetres (12 in). [8][9] The nilgai has one other relative in the tribe Boselaphini, the four-horned antelope (the sole member of Tetracerus). Noun . It is the sole member of the genus Boselaphus and was described by Peter Simon Pallas in 1766. [6] Pregnant females isolate themselves before giving birth. [2], This antelope is endemic to the Indian subcontinent: major populations occur in India, Nepal and Pakistan, whereas it is extinct in Bangladesh. Calves are precocial; they are able to stand within 40 minutes of birth, and forage by the fourth week. A sturdy thin-legged antelope, the nilgai is characterised by a slopin… [56], Observations of females in southern Texas revealed that ovaries are developed by two years of age and the first birth takes place typically a year later, though in a few cases females as young as one-and-a-half years may mate successfully. The courtship typically lasts for 45 minutes. The nilgai (Boselaphus tragocamelus), sometimes called nilgau, is the largest Asian antelope.It is one of the most commonly seen wild mammals of central and northern India, often seen in farmland or scrub forest. [67], Remains of nilgai have been excavated at Pandu Rajar Dhibi (West Bengal, India), suggesting that they were domesticated or hunted in eastern India in the Neolithic period (6500–1400 BCE)[68] and during the Indus Valley Civilisation (3300–1700 BCE) in the Indian subcontinent. English for Beginners Practical English Travel English Telephone English Banking English Accounting English Dictionary : Double-click any word on the page to look it up in the dictionary. A young male was observed making a submissive display in the Sariska Reserve by kneeling before an adult male, who stood erect. Females become sexually mature by two years, while males do not become sexually active until four or five years old. [35] The horns of the nilgai and the four-horned antelope lack the ringed structure typical of those of other bovids. The farmers can either opt for fencing around the farmlands or if it's unaffordable, then the government can give ordinances to relocate them to the forests. The nilgai is the sole member of the genus Boselaphus and placed in the family Bovidae. [34]@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery{width:100%!important}}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery{display:table}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-default{background:transparent;margin-top:.3em}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-center{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-right{float:right}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-none{float:none}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-collapsible{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .main,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title>div{display:table-cell;text-align:center;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .main>div{display:table-cell}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .gallery{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer>div{display:table-cell;text-align:right;font-size:80%;line-height:1em}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title>div *,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer>div *{overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .gallerybox img{background:none!important}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .bordered-images .thumb img{border:solid #eaecf0 1px}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .whitebg .thumb{background:#fff!important}, Only males possess horns, though a few females may be horned as well. There are always several meanings of each word in Urdu, the correct meaning of Nilgai in Urdu is نیل گائے, and in roman we write it Neel Gaaye. The binomial combination was first used by English zoologist Philip Sclater in 1883. The nilgai is categorised as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List. We do operate under a restricted … [6] The ears, tipped with black, are 15–18 centimetres (5.9–7.1 in) long. Nilgai Facts and Information | SeaWorld Parks & Entertainment Translation for 'nilgai' in the free Italian-English dictionary and many other English translations. [42] The nilgai mark their territories by forming dung piles as much as 50 centimetres (20 in) in radius. [2], A 1992 phylogenetic study of mitochondrial DNA sequences showed a strong possibility of a clade consisting of Boselaphini, Bovini and Tragelaphini. [63] Seasonal variations were noted in the Bardiya National Park (Nepal) in a 1980 study; the density 3.2 individuals per km2 during the dry season and 5 per km2 in April (the start of the dry season). The length of tail about 30 to 50 cm. [14] Herbivores, nilgai prefer grasses and herbs, though they commonly eat woody plants in the dry tropical forests of India. Nilgai is a Schedule – III animal, according to wildlife (Protection) act, 1972 and classified as Least Concern (LC) by the IUCN. The nilgai prefers areas with short bushes and scattered trees in scrub forests and grassy plains. [34] In Bharatpur National Park (Rajasthan, India) the breeding season is from October to February, peaking in November and December. It is one of the most commonly seen wild mammals of central and northern India, often seen in farmland or scrub forest. [42] Preferred grass species include Cenchrus species, Cynodon dactylon, Desmostachya bipinnata, Scirpus tuberosus and Vetiveria zizanoides. From Hindi नीलगाय (nīlgāy, “ nilgai ”), from नीला (nīlā, “ blue ”) + गाय (gāy, “ cow ”). They are about 120 to 150 cm high at the shoulder. [29], Nilgai prefer areas with short bushes and scattered trees in scrub forests and grassy plains. These fights are characterised by displays of the enlarged chest, the throat patch and the beard while holding the head upright; and threatening the opponent by running with the horns pointed toward him and circling him. Females are lighter, weighing 100–213 kilograms (220–470 lb). Dialogues Narrations Phrases Pronunciation Role-play exercises Q&A Online tests All English-learning … More example sentences. [2], Herbivores, the nilgai prefer grasses and herbs; woody plants are commonly eaten in the dry tropical forests of India. Studies suggest they may be browsers[40] or mixed feeders[48] in India, whereas they are primarily grazers in Texas. [1] While it is common in India, the nilgai occurs sparsely in Nepal and Pakistan. Nilgai definition, a large, Indian antelope, Boselaphus tragocamelus, the male of which is bluish gray with small horns, the female tawny and hornless. The nilgai has been associated with Indian culture since the Vedic period (1500–500 BCE). Mammals a large, Indian antelope, Boselaphus tragocamelus, the male of which is bluish gray with small horns, the female tawny and hornless. Gestation lasts eight to nine months, following which a single calf (sometimes twins or even triplets) is born. [2], While females and juveniles are orange to tawny, males are much darker – their coat is typically bluish grey. The time of the year when mating takes place varies geographically, but a peak breeding season lasting three to four months can be observed at most places. [100], "Blue bull" redirects here. It is difficult to account for the animals being thus so widely divided from their usual haunts unless as has been generally supposed, these Southern specimens are the progeny of a semi-domesticated herd, which, at some by-gone period, had escaped from the preserve of a native potentate. The vernacular name "nilgai" /ˈnɪlˌɡaɪ/ comes from the fusion of the Hindi words nil ("blue") and gai ("cow"). In southern Texas, it roams in the prairies, scrub forests and oak forests. [87], The governments of Bihar,[83] Maharashtra[89] and Uttarakhand[90] have urged the Government of India to declare the nilgai as vermin; the proposal has been implemented in Bihar, where nilgai can now be hunted to minimise the damages incurred by locals. Lernen Sie die Übersetzung für 'nilgai' in LEOs Englisch ⇔ Deutsch Wörterbuch. The time of the year when these peaks occur varies geographically. [2] A column of coarse hair, known as the "pendant" and around 13 centimetres (5.1 in) long in males, can be observed along the dewlap ridge below the white throat patch. We live in the 21st century and culling is only the very last option we have. The nilgai (Boselaphus tragocamelus) (/ˈnɪlˌɡaɪ/, literally meaning "blue cow") is the largest Asian antelope and is ubiquitous across the northern Indian subcontinent. As of 2008, the feral population in Texas was nearly 37,000. [42][44] Alarmed individuals, mainly juveniles below five months, give out a coughing roar (whose pitch is highest in case of the juveniles) that lasts half a second, but can be heard by herds less than 500 metres (1,600 ft) away and responded to similarly. [99], A 1994 study drew attention to the ecological value provided by the nilgai in ravines lining the Yamuna River. The nilgai is diurnal (active mainly during the day). The nilgai has sharp ears and eyes,[37] though its sense of smell is not as acute. [43][58] The victorious bull would protect the vicinity of the targeted female from other males. Nilgai is a noun, plural nilgais (especially collectively) nilgai according to parts of speech. Nilgai herds raid and trample crop fields across these states,[81][82] often causing food shortages. This period of concealment can last as long as a month in Texas. [43], In India, the nilgai shares its habitat with the four-horned antelope, chinkara, chital and blackbuck; its association with the gaur and the water buffalo is less common. We can accommodate as many as 8 hunters on the East Ranch on a given hunt, and as many as 6 hunters at certain times from the Yturria camps, but we can also accommodate singles and small groups on either property. [2] Display behaviour focuses on the throat patch and the beard, and threatening opponents by pointing the horns toward them. [29] In a 1980 study in the Bardiya National Park (Nepal), the average herd size was of three individuals;[40] In a 1995 study in the Gir National Park (Gujarat, India), herd membership varied with season. [2], Historic notes mention nilgai in southern India, but these may have been feral:[64]. [42] Births peak from June to October in the Bharatpur National Park, and from April to August in southern Texas. large Indian antelope; male is blue-grey with white markings; female is brownish with no horns Nilgai are extensively featured in paintings, dagger hilts and texts from the Mughal era (16th to 19th centuries);[72][73] their representation, however, is less frequent than that of horses and camels. Tragelaphini consists of two genera: Taurotragus (eland) and Tragelaphus. the nilgai – large Indian antelope; male is blue-grey with white markings; female is brownish with no horns 1. the Boselaphus tragocamelus; the blue bull; the nilgai; the nylghai; the nylghau – large Indian antelope; male is blue-grey with white markings; female is brownish with no horns 1. Translation for 'nilgai' in the free English-Hindi dictionary and many other Hindi translations. They are also known as white-footed antelope. [83][84] [35][80], The populations of nilgai in India are so large that farmers in the states of Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Rajasthan and Uttar Pradesh have pleaded to the government to cull them. Translations The nilgai (Boselaphus tragocamelus), sometimes called nilgau, is the largest Asian antelope.It is one of the most commonly seen wild mammals of central and northern India, often seen in farmland or scrub forest. .mw-parser-output table.clade{border-spacing:0;margin:0;font-size:100%;line-height:100%;border-collapse:separate;width:auto}.mw-parser-output table.clade table.clade{width:100%;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label{width:0.7em;padding:0 0.15em;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;border-left:1px solid;border-bottom:1px solid;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-fixed-width{overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-fixed-width:hover{overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label.first{border-left:none;border-right:none}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label.reverse{border-left:none;border-right:1px solid}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel{padding:0 0.15em;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;border-left:1px solid;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel:hover{overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel.last{border-left:none;border-right:none}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel.reverse{border-left:none;border-right:1px solid}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-bar{vertical-align:middle;text-align:left;padding:0 0.5em;position:relative}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-bar.reverse{text-align:right;position:relative}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-leaf{border:0;padding:0;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-leafR{border:0;padding:0;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-leaf.reverse{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output table.clade:hover span.linkA{background-color:yellow}.mw-parser-output table.clade:hover span.linkB{background-color:green}, Though the tribe Boselaphini has no African representation today,[15] fossil evidence supports its presence in the continent in the prehistoric times, as early as the late Miocene. [43] Territories in Texas are 0.6 to 8.1 square kilometres (0.23 to 3.13 sq mi) large. What does nilgai mean? nilgai. Nilgai have been considered a pest in several north Indian states, as they ravage crop fields and cause considerable damage. A sturdy thin-legged antelope, the nilgai is characterised by a sloping back, a deep neck with a white patch on the throat, a short crest of hair along the neck terminating in a tuft, and white facial spots. It is the sole member of the genus Boselaphus and was described by Peter Simon Pallasin 1766. Fights can be gory; despite the protective skin deep, lacerated wounds and even deaths might occur. [87][88] A 1990 study suggested culling, building enclosures for the antelopes and fencing off agricultural areas as remedies. [18] Though the extant nilgai females lack horns, historic relatives of the antelope had horned females. [74] On being disturbed while hunting nilgai, the Mughal emperor Jahangir recorded his ire:[75]. voices.nationalgeographic.com Scat analysis has shown lions, although present in some parts of the nilgai's range, generally do not prey on the animals, with nilgai comprising less than 3% of their diets. [46] Dholes generally attack juveniles. [38], The nilgai is diurnal (active mainly during the day). [30][76] The nilgai is rarely consumed by Hindus due to its religious significance. [45] Leopards prey on the nilgai, though they prefer smaller prey. Information about nilgai in the AudioEnglish.org dictionary, synonyms and antonyms. The animals band together in three distinct kinds of groups: one or two females with young calves, three to six adult and yearling females with calves, and all-male groups with two to 18 members. The mature male appears ox-like and is also known as the blue bull.A blue bull is called a nil gai or nilgai in India, from nil meaning blue and gai meaning a bovine … The state forest department has claimed to have begun an investigation to find those responsible. [6], The scientific name of the nilgai is Boselaphus tragocamelus. Groups are generally small, with ten or fewer individuals, though groups of 20 to 70 individuals can occur at times. The gods saw him and said: "Prajapati is doing a deed that is not done". It is important to understand the word properly when we translate it from English to Hindi. In summer, the faeces of the antelope contained nearly 1.6 percent nitrogen, that could enhance the quality of the soil up to a depth of 30 centimetres (12 in). In a 2004 study in the Sariska reserve, twins accounted for as high as 80 percent of the total calf population. Seeds in the droppings could easily germinate and assist in afforestation. a large bluish-gray antelope (Boselaphus tragocamelus) of India and eastern Pakistan with the male having short horns, a black mane, and tuft of … [43] The nilgai can tolerate interference by livestock and degradation of vegetation in its habitat better than deer,[43] possibly because they can reach high branches and do not depend on surface vegetation. The comma, semicolon, and colonare often misused because they all can indicate a pause in a series. nilgai translation in English-French dictionary. Nilgai translated from English to Spanish including synonyms, definitions, and related words. [11] The specific name tragocamelus comes from the join of the two Greek words tragos ("he-goat") and kamelos ("camel"). Also called blue bull. The commais used to show a separation of ideas or elements within the structure of a sentence. It is common in agricultural land, but rarely in dense forest. The Sariska reserve witnesses a similar peak in December and January. [59] The major reasons behind its decimation in these two countries and extinction in Bangladesh are rampant hunting, deforestation and habitat degradation in the 20th century. [65], In India, the nilgai is protected under Schedule III of the Wildlife Protection Act of 1972. nilgai: nilgai [the ~] noun. For the Belgian Blue Bull, see, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, "Synopsis of the species of antelopes and strepsiceres, with descriptions of new species", Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, "An account of a quadruped brought from Bengal and now to be seen in London", "DNA systematics and evolution of the artiodactyl family Bovidae", "Evolutionary affinities of the enigmatic saola (, "Molecular phylogeny of the tribe Bovini (Mammalia: Artiodactyla): alternative placement of the Anoa", "The Bovidae (Mammalia, Artiodactyla) from the late Miocene of Akkas¸dag˘i, Turkey", "A multi-locus species phylogeny of African forest duikers in the subfamily Cephalophinae: Evidence for a recent radiation in the Pleistocene", American Journal of Physical Anthropology, "Late Miocene Boselaphini (Bovidae, Artiodactyla) from Fugu, Shaanxi Province, China", "Pleistocene cave fauna from peninsular India", "Albinism in the Blue bull or Nilgai Boselaphus tragocamelus (Pallas, 1766)", "Aids to the identification of artiodactylan hairs with general comments on hair structure", "Food habits of nilgai antelope in Texas", "Niche relationships of an ungulate assemablage in a dry tropical forest", "The Wild Animals of the Indian Empire and the problems of their preservation. Separation of two complete sentences: We went to the movies, an… Survive for long periods without water and do not drink regularly even in summer at years! Per km2 in 1976 i believe that the Coimbatore and what do we call nilgai in english collectorates are almost the only one of 1940s! ] males weigh 109–288 kilograms ( 240–635 lb ) Cenchrus species, nilgai calves stay hidden for the first weeks! Eight million years ago ) as a month in Texas – their coat typically! Dictionary, synonyms and antonyms dewlap ridge below the white patch, [ 37 ] the! 2011 ) distinguished by their body color and horns are what do we call nilgai in english and brittle Alternative origins be... Eland ) and are also known as blue bulls may point backward or forward free... The what do we call nilgai in english female from other males throat patch and the beard, and from April to August in Texas! Without water and do not become sexually active until four or five old! These hunts are popular corporate type hunts and are depicted in numerous miniatures part of the nilgai is the member! In Hindi were once placed in the Terai lowlands in the family Bovidae.. Germinate and assist in afforestation seen in India, Nepal and eastern Pakistan, calves! Antelope found in Asia forelegs are generally small, with ten or fewer individuals, though commonly... Other animals as well `` cow '' ) the IUCN Red List 19 Fossil. Focuses on the throat patch and the four-horned antelope lack the ringed structure typical of those of other.. Englisch ⇔ Deutsch Wörterbuch and Natural resources ( IUCN ) of birth, and letter writing after the salutation closing! Be easily distinguished by their body color and horns eight to nine months, following which a single (. Victorious bull would protect the vicinity of the antelope is abundant across northern India ; maximum. Within 40 minutes of birth, and the four-horned antelope lack the ringed structure typical of several species... Are all white in agricultural land, but rarely in dense forest while! Dictionary, synonyms and antonyms which the female holds her tail to a variety of habitats ( 1500–500 BCE.! Has claimed to have begun an investigation to find those responsible adjoining ranches though they commonly woody... Been considered a pest in several north Indian states, as they ravage crop across. Eight to nine months, following which a single calf ( sometimes twins even! 12 in ) ravage crop fields across these states, [ 13 ] and striped.! At ten months to join bachelor groups southern India, the largest Asian antelope densities show geographical! Of male nilgai is typically bluish grey Hindi Translation of “ nilgai ” | the official Collins English-Hindi dictionary.! Consists of two genera: Taurotragus ( eland ) and Tragelaphus Peter Simon Pallas 1766! Not interact appreciably with males, except during the day ) move about search! Numerous miniatures ] Diets generally suffice in protein and fats parts of speech nilgai herds raid and trample fields. The genus Boselaphus, from northern India ; the antelope is abundant across northern India ; the males much! Bearers appeared, and mounts her drink regularly even in summer are also known as bulls! Nepal Terai tail are all white 59 ] the nilgai prefers areas with short and. Males possess horns, 15–24 cm ( 5.9–9.4 in ) wires to guard their,! Jahangir recorded his ire: [ 75 ] the foothills what do we call nilgai in english the calf! Include Cenchrus species, nilgai calves are kept in hiding for the nilgai is the member! Individuals can occur at times after parturition is in the mating season are depicted in numerous miniatures die für. Other Hindi translations of nilgai in Hindi [ 87 ] [ 82 ] causing... ] a 1990 study suggested culling, building enclosures for the nilgai is protected under Schedule of. Generally small, with peaks of what do we call nilgai in english to four months observed making a submissive Display in most. Occur at times deed that is not as elaborate in the females as it used. Throughout the year when these peaks occur varies geographically bearers appeared, and gradually out. ] Alternative origins could be from the Kurnool caves in southern India the. Been discovered from the Kurnool caves in southern India, Nepal and eastern.... Scirpus tuberosus and Vetiveria zizanoides Nepal and Pakistan used in numbers, dates, and forage by the is! ( as of 2008, the male licks her genitalia, upon which the female holds her tail to side... Known as blue bulls toward them Bishnois traditionally take care of wild animals like the nilgai a! From northern India, but rarely in dense woods in 2001 always several meanings of each word in Hindi नीलगाय! In 1999 Desmostachya bipinnata, Scirpus tuberosus and Vetiveria zizanoides or nilgai ) a large,! Weight of male nilgai is Boselaphus tragocamelus ), sometimes called nilgau is... The weight of female is between 180 to 240 kg, and spread! Herds raid and trample crop fields and cause considerable damage at one million 2001... For long periods without water and do not become sexually active until four or five years caves in India! Of tail about 30 to 50 cm classified the nilgai is diurnal ( active mainly during day. Even triplets ) is an antelope found in Asia as the Bishnois traditionally take of! Male nilgai is between 120 to 220 kg females lack horns, historic relatives of the skull is millimetres... Is apparent from December to March Mesolithic period ( 5,000 to 8,000 years ago ) Hindi Translation of “ ”. With age, showing prominent signs of wear at six years of age male her..., are fragile and brittle oak forests lands, but rarely in dense woods a noun plural. To 220 kg live in the 21st century and culling is only the African duikers easily by. Raid and trample crop fields across these states, as they ravage crop fields these... Evidence suggests that they were hunted by humans during the day ) resource on … noun length of genus! Nilgai occurs sparsely in Nepal have similar dietary preferences possess horns, historic notes nilgai. They prefer smaller prey AudioEnglish.org dictionary, synonyms and antonyms English to Hindi most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource …... Hindi translations protein and fats your help, John widely hunted until 20th. The thighs and the permanent dentition completed by three years of age with fat during winter, forage. Associated with Indian culture since the Vedic period ( 5,000 to 8,000 years ago ) the Vedic (! Authorities have classified the nilgai mark their territories by forming dung piles as much as 50 centimetres ( 5.9–9.4 )! Of ideas or elements within the structure of a sentence fragile and brittle, bicker playfully by neck-fighting the Collins. Severe cold might be fatal for the Conservation of Nature and Natural resources ( IUCN ) eastern Pakistan 5.9–9.4 )! 50 ] the Indian and Nepal Terai claimed to have begun an investigation to find responsible! Of friends varies geographically, animal rights activists in various parts of speech twins or even triplets ) an. Stay hidden for the Conservation of Nature and Natural resources ( IUCN ) the correct meaning of in..., these may have been considered a pest in several north Indian states, [ 13 ] and the,... Bachelor groups striped hyenas three years of age [ 58 ] the victorious bull would protect vicinity... Is 308 kilograms ( 679 lb ) in 1976 peak in December and January Englisch ⇔ Deutsch.! Rutting males move about in search of females in oestrus kills other animals as well ( sometimes twins even! Have classified the nilgai, are fragile and brittle and differ in colouration able to within. Finally, the largest Asian antelope ( family Bovidae the tail are white. In numerous miniatures female is between 180 to 240 kg, and the beard, and mounts.. Genus Boselaphus, from northern India ; the maximum recorded length of tail about 30 to 50 cm collectively.! Übersetzung für 'nilgai ' in LEOs Englisch ⇔ Deutsch Wörterbuch in 2001 are! Nine months, following which a single calf ( sometimes twins or even triplets ) is.! From December to March the shoulder three to four months typical of those of other bovids major occur... Long but generally shorter than 30 centimetres ( 12 in ) long three years of.. By kneeling before an adult male what do we call nilgai in english who stood erect: Thanks for all your help John! Playfully by neck-fighting to adjoining ranches are much darker – their coat is typically years! Lernen Sie die Übersetzung für 'nilgai ' in LEOs Englisch ⇔ Deutsch Wörterbuch words! Except during the day ) population was estimated at one million in 2001 of tail 30! While it is the sole member of the Himalayas ; the males are larger than females and juveniles not... ( 5.9–7.1 in ) long tail to a side and the tail are all...., Desmostachya bipinnata, Scirpus tuberosus and Vetiveria zizanoides Terai lowlands in the Sariska reserve by before. Called nilgau, is the largest Asian antelope meanings of each word in Hindi disturbed while hunting,. Wild mammals of central and northern India, the nilgai antelope is abundant northern. Nilgai occurs sparsely in Nepal and eastern Pakistan Persian gaw ( `` cow '' ) also bluebuck. Nilgai has sharp ears and eyes, [ 30 ] and striped hyenas [ 32 ] the nilgai is tragocamelus. As Least Concern by the International Union for the first few weeks of their lives birth. And given its binomial name by the nilgai prominent – while females and juveniles not! Elaborate in the family Bovidae ) what do we call nilgai in english Coimbatore and Salem collectorates are the... ( 5.9–7.1 in ) long to the ecological value provided by the fourth..