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I send you my last kisses to you and to the children: Sophie, Irit, and Shaoul, and to the rest of my family, especially my mother Dont forget also your dear family; give them my best regards. [15] Eli Cohen, born in 1924, was raised in a devout Jewish family in Alexandria, Egypt. He continued his social life as in Argentina, spending time in cafes listening to political gossip. Despite Cohens considerable talent for espionage, he displayed a tendency for carelessness, ignoring his Israeli handlers warnings against sending radio transmissions too frequently or always at the same time of day. I didnt know about his trip to Argentinathats where he learned about Syrian culture and began to blend in with the Syrian community. Cohens espionage work took on even greater importance when a Bathist junta that included several of his associates from Argentina seized power in Syria in 1963. Try this at home // Home remedies that really work. (Riyadh, Saudi Arabia), Last Jew in Afghanistan gets new Tefillin, A SECOND CHANCE/ Rabbi Yoel Gold featuring Baruch Levine & Shimi. Eli Cohen is one of Israel's most famous spies. Let there be one patriot who will discover where the body is and give us peace and comfort., She called on the prime minister or the Mossad to fight to bring back Eli., Enough of this torment, that he is there and we are here. The politicians no longer come. Cohens widow Nadia spoke about the recovery of his watch, a few months ago, the Mossad shared with us that they had tracked down the watch, which was on sale. Moscow Should Prepare For Probable US Nuclear Aggression: Reports Russian Military Journal, Destroying American Monster Abrams: Pro-Russian Group Release A How-To Video, Dr. Mary E. 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Cohen studierte nach seinem Militrdienst an der Universitt Tel Aviv und an der Open University of Israel Wirtschaftswissenschaften. They had three children, Sophie, Irit and Shai,[5] and the family eventually settled in Bat Yam. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. It was over. What was Eli like? He was a very happy person, very smart. Photos of Eli Cohen can be seen all over the house, his dark soulful eyes beaming out from each snapshot. Screenshot/Channel 2). Eli Cohen, the most famous Israeli spy, was executed by hanging on May 18, 1965. Cohen, however, was expelled from Egypt along with other Zionist Jews in the aftermath of the Suez Crisis, and he settled in Israel in 1957. Nascut a Alexandria, Egipte, de pares jueus sirians d'Alep, va contribuir a activitats . Between 1961 and 1965 Cohen passed Syrian secrets to the Israeli government in what is remembered as one of the most daring and productive intelligence-gathering operations in Israeli history. Could the government cancel elections? He was a member of the Maccabi youth movement and a member of the Maccabi youth movement As a Jew with Zionist awareness, I was filled with pride at the establishment of the State of Israel, and his initial contact with the Israeli intelligence community was created in 1952 when he was twenty-eight years old.In the same period, the IDFs intelligence apparatus operated secret cells In Egypt. Articles with Arabic-language external links, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2014, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, destroy Egyptian relationships with western powers, http://books.google.com/books?id=PkAEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA15-IA2&dq=eli+cohen+six+day+war&ei=1brDSryFPKeKlQSOo7zDAw#v=onepage&q=eli%20cohen%20six%20day%20war&f=false, " 1: ", http://www.ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L-3083171,00.html, http://www.elicohen.org/resources/chronology.php, "Unending agony for legendary spy Eli Cohen and his widow", http://www.haaretz.com/print-edition/news/unending-agony-for-legendary-spy-eli-cohen-and-his-widow-1.290294, http://books.google.com/books?id=gKSLDHiWlZoC&pg=PA111&dq=%22eli+cohen%22+1960s&hl=en&ei=bK1STqSECqjC0AGcyvGHBw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CC4Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=%22eli%20cohen%22%201960s&f=false, http://books.google.com/books?id=pAar3TpYOt4C&pg=PR25&dq=%22eli+cohen%22+1961+argentina&hl=en&ei=m61STu7TD_LC0AGzk9G5Ag&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCoQ6AEwAA, http://books.google.com/books?id=i0FXAAAAMAAJ&q=%22eli+cohen%22+1962+damascus&dq=%22eli+cohen%22+1962+damascus&hl=en&ei=1K1STqqyAuXi0QH2g5WXBw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CC4Q6AEwAA, http://books.google.com/books?id=IZvTpPDO6ysC&pg=PT384&dq=%22eli+cohen%22+1962+damascus&hl=en&ei=1K1STqqyAuXi0QH2g5WXBw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CDcQ6AEwAg, http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/biography/Eli_Cohen.html, 13, : , http://books.google.com/books?id=WFm21j2sZBAC&pg=PA227&dq=%22eli+cohen%22+1964+mossad&hl=en&ei=G65STrfmKcW80AH6puSgBw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&sqi=2&ved=0CDUQ6AEwAA, http://books.google.com/books?id=DdAe7si-g2IC&pg=PT24&dq=%22eli+cohen%22+bunkers&hl=en&ei=Vq5STradDfHD0AHyy7mOBw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&sqi=2&ved=0CC8Q6AEwAQ, http://books.google.com/books?id=ZYFtAAAAMAAJ&q=%22eli+cohen%22+bunkers+three+lines&dq=%22eli+cohen%22+bunkers+three+lines&hl=en&ei=k65STpPEAaTc0QG1yZmUBw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCoQ6AEwAA, The History of Elie Cohen: An Egyptian Jew who became Israel's greatest spy, http://www.jspace.com/news/articles/eli-cohen-legendary-mossad-spy/12192. Eli informed Nadia that as part of his work he must bring spare parts for Israeli weapons. Later that year, he left university and began studying at home after facing harassment by the Muslim Brotherhood. In January 1965 Syrian counterintelligence identified his radio signal and apprehended him in the act of sending a transmission. In 2008, a former bureau chief of late Syrian leader Hafez Assad claimed that no one knew where Cohen was buried. Elis legacy, Our Man in Damascus, will endure forever. Even after more than 50 years, the Mossad didnt forget their man and tracked down the watch and the location and learned that it was for sale. Still, Israeli Intelligence asked him to return to Syria one more time. He was sent to Argentina, where he took on the guise of a businessman, scion of a Syrian family. They shut down all traffic and picked up his signal and they tracked it to his house. We did not have any property, but we felt we were all equal. The first job I was employed with when I immigrated to Israel was in the framework of one of the IDFs intelligence units, as a translator of Western materials Hebrew. I want the inside story of a legendary tale and Im confident that Im about to hear it. With the assistance of the Jewish Agency, he emigrated to Israel, arriving in the Israeli port of Haifa in a vessel travelling from Naples, Italy.[3][4]. After completing further training, Cohen was sent in 1961 to Buenos Aires, where he posed as an expatriate Syrian businessman. He would come to visit them often, and thats how we were acquainted. Can you tell me a little bit about him? I ask. 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The film, called The Impossible Spy, was broadcast on the Al Arabiya network throughout the Middle East. The watch was part of Eli Cohens operational image and part of his fabricated Arab identity, he added. He became a confidant of George Saif, high up in the Ministry of Information. Eli Cohen, the most famous Israeli spy, was executed by hanging on May 18, 1965. The black-and-white footage shows what appears to be Cohens body being lowered into a coffin after he was hanged in a public square in Damascus over 51 years ago, on May 18 of that year. Once registered, youll receive our Daily Edition email for free. Barrett is the world leader in long-range, large-caliber, precision rifle design and manufacturing. But he returned for one final go at it, unaware that the Syrians had brought in Soviet radio direction finding equipment. With robust designs and vintage classic style, discover the heritage of military timepieces today! Mossad Director Yossi Cohen said, We remember Eli Cohen and do not forget. He made an effort to see maps of tiny buildings and some of them to build mosques, buildings, soccer fields, and basketball courts. Yuval Scharf. He wrote in encrypted French and used a tiny radio transmitter. ", On May 18, 1965, Cohen was publicly hanged in Al-Marjah Square in Damascus. Eli Cohen, publicly hanged in Al-Marjeh Square, Damascus on 18 May 1965 After a trial before a military tribunal, he was found guilty of espionage and sentenced to death under 'martial law'. His friends, for whom he rented the room, Dr. Moshe Marzuk and Sami (Shmuel) Ezer, were tried and executed by hanging, and Eli decided to enlist in Israeli intelligence to continue their path and avenge their death. Eli Cohen was born in Alexandria, Egypt, on December 26, 1924, the second of eight children in a family of orthodox Jews. His most famous achievement was when he toured the Golan Heights, and collected intelligence on the Syrian fortifications there. There were tears and a sadness to see [the post-execution video] right in front of you, how hes lowered from the rope into the coffin, to see the vehicles there, to see the masses in the square, and all of it accompanied with loud music [and] happiness, its not simple, she said. His own adviser, who is also the executor far from the house, is far from the family he loved, always anonymous, always under an assumed identity, and he must not be mistaken Eli Cohen was alone in Damascus, working alone, eating alone and sleeping alone. He had seventeen lovers in Syria, all dazzling beauties with a fair degree of family power. His father had moved there from Aleppo in 1914. His heroic life story is part of the curriculum and many students and students choose to write works about Eli Cohen, our man in Damascus. The Beauty Queen of Jerusalem: Con Michael Aloni, Irit Kaplan, Swell Ariel Or, Hila Saada. Parents passed out sweets among their children, while lively music played. He had been repeatedly interrogated and tortured. , Photographed and shot in a boat in the Mediterranean, studied and was educated at the Jewish Community School, where he excelled in his achievements and demonstrated outstanding skills in the fields of mathematics and engineering, and had an excellent memory. Diplomats, Prime Ministers, and Pope Paul VI try to intercede. Her home is impeccably clean and decorated in a modern style. [1], In 2005, he was voted the 26th-greatest Israeli of all time, in a poll by the Israeli news website Ynet to determine whom the general public considered the 200 Greatest Israelis. What does your father do? As I steer the conversation back to her, I realize that although it has been 53 years since her husbands death, the years of sadness and pain have not dimmed her smile as she speaks about her late husband. We dont know where, in what place, in what country. Israel's Foreign Minister Eli Cohen itinerary in Berlin included a visit on Tuesday to the Holocaust Memorial on Cora-Berliner-Strae. This year, at the conclusion of an operation, we succeeded in locating and bringing to Israel the wristwatch that Eli Cohen wore in Syria until the day he was captured. His heritageof dedication, determination. After the cell was exposed, in an affair that was later known as the shameful affair, Eli was arrested for questioning by the Egyptian police and immediately released for lack of evidence. Cohen was released because he was not linked with the underground. He wanted to accomplish big things for his country. How did he get involved with the Mossad? I ask. Thank you, David Horovitz, Founding Editor of The Times of Israel, BONUS - What Matters Now to Haviv Rettig Gur: Taking advantage of this moment of decisions. Eli was gone. Corrections? [14], After establishing good relations with Syrian elite, Cohen embarked on the next stage - building strong confidence with many Syrian military and government officials. That proved to be his downfall. Foi vrias vezes interrogado e torturado. Egyptian authorities uncovered the spy ring and after a trial, two of the group's members received the death penalty. Meanwhile in Bat Yam, Israel, only 135 miles away from Damascus, the Cohen family, Elis mother, his wife Nadia, and his siblings, sat huddled in the living room of their crowded apartment as their husband, son, and brother was led to the gallows to be killed for his crimes. There was no longer anything they could do. Born in Alexandria, Egypt to devout Zionist Jews, he eventually was forced to leave Egypt and settled in Israel in 1957. Syrian counter-intelligence authorities eventually uncovered a spy conspiracy, tried and convicted Cohen under pre-war 'martial law' to death penalty in 1965. Catherine Perez- Shakdam Infiltrated the Iranian Regime and Met the Ayatollah // One Jewish womans journey into the terror state, Growing from History // The granddaughter of Holocaust survivors and Nazi collaborators became an award-winning Israeli winemaker, Still A Mother // Her own loss drove her to find healing for others, A Chance Meeting // Outrunning a storm but not a friendship. *Lighting a path to truth* Former Navy JAG Worldwide U.S. Military Defense. And of course, the Mossad bought it and carried out all of the tests to make sure it was the right watch.. In November 1965, Cohen's wife, Nadia sent a letter to Hafez al-Assad and asked his forgiveness for Eli's actions, hoping to receive remains of her husband. He figured things out really quickly, he really liked people, especially our nation and Judaism. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Eli-Cohen, Jewish Virtual Library - Biography of Eli Cohen. , , Box 378 Red Hook, New York 12571 United States. Major Eli Cohen fell in combat and was raised to the gallows in Damascus on May 18, 1965. Already daily life is not [easy] and when things like this pop up, it just boggles the mind, and disturbs my soul, she added. Dont forget to pray for the soul of my late father and of mine. Eli Cohen, publicly hanged in the Marjeh Square, Damascus, on 18 May 1965 Cohen was found guilty of espionage by a military tribunal and sentenced to death under martial law. For the purpose of installation and frequency reset, a nationwide wireless shutdown was decided on January 7. rutrum quueon tellus orci. [citation needed], In 1955, a sabotage unit, made of Jewish Egyptian citizens and recruited by Israel's secret police, operated against their native Egypt and attempted to destroy Egyptian relationships with western powers. His short trip to Buenos Aires lasted eight months. >. After four years of working undercover, he was caught as he was transmitting a message to Israel and was arrested in January 1965. During the early 1960s, he succeeded in infiltrating the highest levels of the Syrian defense establishment. , . The leading figure in the break-in was the head of Syrian Intelligence, Colonel Ahmed Su'edani - Eli's nemesis. Avraham; 7 episodios 2021-2022 7 episodios 2021-2022. While on his way in a truck to Al-Marjah Square, he was accompanied by Nissim Andabo, the 80-year old Chief Rabbi of Syria.[4]. THANK YOU FOR SUPPORTING VETERAN JOURNALISM - JOIN SOFREP+ A two-minute video posted on Syrian opposition. * * * Today the sun is setting in the beautiful Israeli coastal town of Herzliya as I arrive at the address I am looking for and park my car nearby. . After completing further training, Cohen was sent in 1961 to Buenos Aires, where he posed as an expatriate Syrian businessman. Eli Cohen, in full Eliahu ben Shaoul Cohen, also called Kamal Amin Thaabet, (born 1924, Alexandria, Egyptdied May 18, 1965, Damascus, Syria), Egyptian-born Israeli spy who infiltrated the highest ranks of the Syrian military and government by posing as a Syrian businessman. The Holocaust Memorial commemorates the approximately six million Jews who were . Cohen had returned to Israel in late December 1964 to be there for the birth of his son and tried to convince his bosses to let him remain. Omissions? He was arrested and tortured and put on trial where he was convicted. Memorial stone reading Eliahu (Eli) Cohen in the "Garden of the Missing Soldiers" on Mount Herzl in Jerusalem. The crowd of thousands of rowdy Syrians standing in Damascuss Marjeh (Martyrs) Square waited impatiently for the big moment. Over the years, Nadia Cohen unsuccessfully made several appeals to the Syrian government to release her late husbands remains. Itzik Cohen. Though his parents and three brothers left for Israel in 1949, Cohen remained to finish a degree in electronics and to coordinate Jewish and Zionist activities. His fluency in Arabic, English, and French made him an attractive recruit for Israeli intelligence. [12] After Hafiz became Prime Minister, Cohen may even have been considered for the position of Syrian Deputy Minister of Defense,[13] although Hafiz's secretary has denied that this was the case. Look after them thoroughly, bring them up and give them a complete education, dont deprive them or yourself of anything. Five months after being captured by the Syrian security forces, Cohen was hanged in front of everyone in Marja square in the Lev of Damascus. Countless newspaper articles, three books, a film, and television programs recounted his life story, his special activity and his death. Screenshot from footage showing Israeli spy Eli Cohen placed in a coffin after his execution by hanging in Damascus, Syria on May 18, 1965. "Just a year ago, the distance between Ben-Gurion Airport and Khartoum was endless . Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). [4] Despite international appeals, and the governments of France, Belgium and Canada, to persuade the Syrian government to commute the death sentence,[18] the death sentence decision was upheld. Join Facebook to connect with Irit Cohen and others you may know. Marco Carmel. Cohen was interrogated, convicted in a military trial, and publicly hanged in May 1965. a few words about him.a few words about him. Elis brother was married to our neighbors sister. The IDF (Israeli Defense Forces) made note of where the trees were and their artillery pinpointed them in the 1967 war. In February 2007 a Turkish official confirmed that his government was ready to act as a mediator for the return of Cohen's remains to his family from Syria. Irit, and Shaoul, also to all my family, especially to my . His name has been immortalized in numerous institutions and sites throughout the country: streets, buildings, synagogues, libraries, learning centers, parks and groves. Cohen grew up in Alexandria, Egypt, the son of Syrian Jewish parents. "The complete trust Cohen enjoyed among his unwitting informants is illustrated by the following incident, which might have had serious consequences for Cohen. Its not like he just set foot in Israel and became a Mossad agent. . After the Sinai Campaign in 1956, mass arrests of Jews were carried out in Egypt, and Eli was arrested for fear of revealing the secret of his visit to Israel and the course he had undergone in Israel, but when he arrived at the police station it became clear that the Egyptian authorities arrested thousands of Jews Without investigation, and he found himself with a large group of Jews in a detention camp. To this day, the Syrians refuse to discuss the return of a suspectHis death. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Cohen is perhaps the Mossad's most famous deep-penetration agent. Eli's widow, Nadia, has since led the campaign.[6][9]. Among the many details of their information, Cohen was exposed, missing this important detail. We remember and have maintained a close connection over the years with his family, Nadia and the children. Cohen had aided the unit and was implicated, however no link between Cohen and the accused could be found. The trial of Eli Cohen (left), Damascus, 1965 - AFP. Incitement in the Air // A delayed flight becomes an excuse to attack Chareidim. A noose was placed around his neck by a high-ranking Syrian government official who read the charges against Eli, who stood silently looking frightened. Israeli Foreign Minister Golda Meir lead a campaign, demanding the international community to force Damascus to consider the consequences of hanging Cohen. Because patient co-insurance is calculated on the basis of list prices, they matter to patients. I came to Israel in 1951 and Eli came in 1957. View Erit Cohen results including current phone number, address, relatives, background check report, and property record with Whitepages. You can get remarried in order not to deprive the children of a father. I was eleven years younger than him At first I was afraid to enter into a serious relationship, I was afraid of the burden, of the unknown, but Eli reassured me. | Obtn ms informacin sobre la experiencia laboral, la educacin, los contactos y otra informacin sobre Ximena Cohen Garcia visitando su . And my dear Nadia, you are entitled to marry another man to be the father of our children, and on this subject you are completely free, I ask you not to grieve for what happened, but to look at the future, I send you last kisses. Because of his friendship with the activists in one of the cells, they asked him to rent a room for them in the city. Levi Eshkol, then Israeli Prime Minister, said that Eli Cohens actions saved the lives of many divisions of soldiers, and the information he provided led to the great victory in the war. [3][4] Israel staged an international campaign for clemency, hoping to persuade the Syrians not to execute him. Four months later, he was executed in a public hanging. Therefore, in 1960 left this position. Last year, at the 50th anniversary of his death, then-Mossad director Tamir Pardo said Israel has an obligation to bring the body of Cohen to Israel for burial. Er war als Vizeprsident fr das Unternehmen Israel Land Development Company ttig. Photo by Amir Cohen / Reuters. He was known only as 566 in the Intelligence HQs. Hundreds were deported to Etel A year later, at the age of thirty-three, Eli and his family immigrated to Israel, many of whom came from the Jewish community in Alexandria, settling in Bat Yam because of their proximity to the sea and in accordance with their economic abilities. he angrily asked Saif. 2023 The SOFREP Media Group. Eli was absorbed into the Syrian-Lebanese community in Argentina. You know, when I was growing up, I heard a tremendous amount about your husband. The memories she retains are fresh and vivid, as if the events she describes in great detail occurred yesterday. List of battleships of the United States Navy. Can you share your story with me? I request. Cohen made his desire to return to Syria well known to his new associates, and, when he moved to Damascus in 1962, his Syrian contacts helped him access the highest circles of power in Syria. Two years after his immigration to Israel, Eli married his wife, Nadia, from Iraq: In 1958 we met and fell in love with him at first sight.