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Professor Arturo Arias Surez (1923-2003), a civil engineer who taught at the University of Chile, developed a method that made it possible for scientists to calculate the likelihood of damage from a potential earthquake in a specific area. The Beauty blender was developed to save performers from having to be pulled off the set when using an airbrush to apply foundation mid-shoot. It created the ability to view a functioning human voice box in action. 1. The first publicly-announced color broadcast in Mexico . He also developed the three-phase system of electric power transmission. He died in Stockholm, Sweden, in 1999 at the age of 75. He would later make history by developing the first total artificial heart to be successfully implanted in a human in 1969. Born in Los Angeles, California in 1958, Ellen Ochoa is probably the best known example of a successful Hispanic inventor and innovator. Ellen Ochoa. In 1830, he became a military doctor and became curious about vocal anatomy. from Santa Clara University, School of Law. Color TV. Modern scholars generally agree that "race . For the next three hours, you enjoy the vibrant colors and pristine pictures as your favorite team defeats the opposition. America's white-male-centered imaginings of inventorship and patenting extend beyond the nation's borders, in . The Kirkpatrick-Bez X-ray reflection microscope uses X-rays to enlarge images of small or far-off objects. Born in Mxico, Luis Miramontes was granted U.S. Patent 2,744,122 for progestin norethindrone for use in oral contraceptives. Inventors Jacob Fitzgerald and William H. Silver applied for a patent for the 'potato-masher and fruit-crusher' which was designed to crush the potato through a series of small holes, similar to a garlic press. 7. October 29, 1991 - Bone Marrow Transplant. Guerilla warfare was first documented during the Napoleonic invasion of Spain in the 19the Century. Guatemalan-born Luis von Ahn created the CAPTCHA and reCAPTCHA systems for cyber security. Check out these everyday things that were actually invented for World War I. Rounding out our list of famous Hispanic inventors is Argentinian-born Dr. Domingo Liotta, a man regarded as a pioneer in the medical community. The scientists and inventors listed below have invented Minecraft, GimKit, are kid scientists, scientists they may have seen on social media, and many more! (1st Hispanic woman to travel to space) Alyssa Carson (@nasablueberry, Projected to go to Mars in 2020) It was described as a mechanical, electric, and air-pressure driven method for reading books. Although patented, Robless creation did not get the funding it needed to succeed, putting her among many on a list of lesser-known female inventors. Chewing Gum. One day, a machine broke in the assembly line, causing some Cheetos to not get dusted with the bright orange cheese powder, so Richard took some home and put chili powder on them. Ochoas family is originally from Mexico, but they moved to California before she was born. Can you describe the problem? The Peral submarine is considered the worlds first electric battery operated submarine. File a patent application online with EFS-web, Single interface replacement for EFS-Web, Private PAIR and Public PAIR, Check patent application status with Patent Center and Private PAIR, Pay maintenance fees and learn more about filing fees and other payments, Resolve disputes regarding patents with PTAB. Norton is a master of figuring out a new purpose for each discarded part. Born in Mxico, Lydia Villa-Komaroff has been granted U.S. Patent 4,565,785 for "Recombinant DNA Molecule" and U.S. Patent 4,411,994 for "Protein Synthesis." Born in California, Elena T. Medo has been granted nine U.S. Following the interview, Pezuela y Lobo agreed to support Peral's initial research in Cdiz with a 5,000 peseta budget before starting a project to construct a full-scale submarine boat. Victor Ochoa invented an early form of electrical brakes. 5. Of course there are many more inventors and innovators who merit further attention. Liotta was the author of numerous scientific articles and books, including volumes on medical humanism written in both English and Spanish. Hispanic-Americans, both immigrants and their descendants, have changed the world through their contributions to science, industry, the arts, sports, and politics on Earth, obviously, but even beyond. Sign language can be complex and not everyone is fluent. The first time I discovered Dr. Ellen Ochoa (1958-) Mexican-American, who invented Optical Lenses for Space was on Google. On February 8, 1963, he was permitted to transmit Paraso Infantil on the station he founded in Mexico City, XHGC-TV, the country's first officially announced color broadcast. He also owned several patents in the USA, Argentina, and France. For now, I would like to share a few intriguing stories, primarily of people who have been documented at the Lemelson Centerso far. Born to a family of health professionals in Panama, Murillo-Rohde studied . She's written countless articles on health and wellness and contributed to the book "The Handmaid Mama" by Mary Helen Leonard as a prenatal yoga expert. Born in Puerto Rico, Guanglou Cheng, Carlos A. Ramirez, and Mara Aponte were granted U.S. Patent 7,427,654 for "Degradable Polymides" for use in medical applications. Born in Per, Claudio Castilln Lvano was granted U.S. Patent 6,884,211 for a "Neonatal Artificial Bubble" that improves the intensive care of high-risk newborns. In the spirit of "Hispanic Heritage Month," we at IE thought it might be nice to collate some of the greatest inventors and scientists from the diverse and talented wider Hispanic community. The following year she was the Payload Commander on the Atlantis mission. However, he is most well-known for two significant contributions to modern technologythe reCAPTCHA system and Duolingo. We are fortunate to have his papers in the Archives Center at the National Museum of American History. ", Born in the Dominican Republic, Hoyma J. Mazara was granted U.S. Patent 7,798,868 for "Electrical Switching Apparatus and Terminal Connector Assembly thereof" and U.S. Patent 7,695,313 for "Electrical Enclosure, and Panel Assembly and Mounting Assembly therefor.". Victor Ochoa was the Mexican American inventor of the Ochoaplane. Ochoa also invented the Ochoaplane and the adjustable wrench. Hispanic Americans have not only contributed socially and economically to the well-being of the country. Dr. Frances Coln: A Scientists Who Served in the US Government as an Advisor #7. So every time you turn on the TV and enjoy your favorite show or sport, remember the contributions of Gonzlez Camarena! Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876. Eventually they invented KalamSat: the lightest satellite in the world. It uses magnetic attraction to make it easier for trains to slow down. A former captain in the Mexican Federal Army, he also served two years in jail and lost his U.S. citizenship for organizing an army in the United States for the purpose of invading Mexico. After his release, President Theodore Roosevelt restored his citizenship by a special proclamation in 1906. When not in prison, he was busy filing for USand international patents and even incorporated the International Airship Company in Patterson, New Jersey, presumably to manufacture his Ochoaplane. Right: The Ochoaplane invented by Victor Ochoa around 1908-1911, undated, AC0590-0000009. Born in Ojinaga, Mexico in 1850, he moved to Texas and later lived in New York and New Jersey, becoming a UScitizen in 1889. She is known for her independent films and documentaries, including one about Alexander Graham Bell. Frank S. Greene, an electrical engineer, inventor, teacher, and advocate, was a Silicon Valley powerhouse. His field is electrical engineering, and the sensor-studded glove was his doctoral engineering project. Victor L. Ochoa Papers, Archives Center, National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution. Ellen Ochoa. The Palmaz-Schatz Stent was given a patent, Johnson & Johnson, a healthcare provider, provided funding, and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved it. Downing's design was the precursor for . It launched in 1888, leading to other countries to design and test similar submarines around the world. In 1969, Liotta developed the total artificial heart that would be used for the first time at St. Lukes Episcopal Hospital in Houston. At that point, the government approved the NTSC television color standard. Mention their names and achievements below to share with the Direct Auto community! His invention became famous in its day when opera singer Jenny Lind, who had had vocal damage from overuse in her early 20s, gave him credit for rescuing her career, thanks in part to Garca's groundbreaking device. 1938-2009. Called the "Enciclopedia Mecnica" (Mechanical Encyclopedia), she received several patents for the device. Ochoa was not just an inventor but also a fervent supporter of the Mexican Revolution, which allegedly attracted a $50,000 bounty to be placed on his head. The first permanent artificial heart was invented in Utahfind out the most famous invention from your state. In order to keep heart arteries open after an angioplasty, Palmaz created a balloon-expandable stent in collaboration with physician Richard Schatz. You could hone your cooking skills by inviting family and friends over for aHispanic-inspired dinnerparty, host a Spanish movie night, or attend a local event put on by a Hispanic organization. Born in Puebla, Mexico in 1969, Hernndez-Rebollar earned his bachelors degree in electronics from the Benmerita Universidad Autnoma de Puebla (BUAP) and his masters degree in electronic engineering from the Instituto Nacional de Astrofsica, Optica y Electrnica. When in use, it would adapt black-and-white TVs to color without the need to buy a new set. The word kayak means "hunter's boat", as they were originally built for hunting and used to drag animals . Additionally, on September 16 and September 18, respectively, Mexico and Chile commemorate their respective independence days. Manuel Patricio Rodrguez Garca (1805-1906) was born on the 17th of March, 1805, in either Zafra in the Badajoz Province of Spain or Madrid. He stopped performing on stage at a young age and started giving lessons at the Paris Conservatory in the 1830s and the Royal Academy of Music in London from the 1840s onwards. For his invention, Camarena became the first person in history to receive a patent for the development of a color television (U.S. Patent 2,296,019). Chemist, Luis Miramontes co-invented the contraceptive pill. The first nuclear research reactor in Venezuela, the RV-1, one of the first in all of Latin America, was put into operation under the direction of Fernndez-Morn in 1957. A prototype of her invention is exhibited at the National Museum of Science and Technology in A Corua, even though it was never produced. Michael Ochs Archives/Getty Images. 31, 2021, thoughtco.com/list-of-hispanic-inventors-1991700. Norton is a robot who creates inventions with his robotic dog Alpha. Due to the sponge's practicality, Silva developed a basic prototype. The network that would later become Univision released this series of ads calling on "Hispanics" to fill out the 1980 Census. Im not a robot test or Captcha codes are the jumbled letters that users are required to match before entering a website. He was made Minister of Science in the final year of the Marcos Prez Jimnez dictatorship and was forced to flee Venezuela in 1958 when the regime was abolished. She went on four missions with NASA, spending 978 hours in outer space. His early work with controlled drug delivery techniques, particularly his early thoughts on transdermal patches, sparked an increase in a study into innovative drug delivery systems. Palmaz was admitted to the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2006. Unfortunately, there isnt a lot of detailed information about his invention career since then but, according to his 2017 TEDxBuap biography, Hernndez-Rebollar returned to his native country and is now a professor and researcher at his undergraduate alma mater. According to the Smithsonian, Victor Ochoa had a reward of $50,000 offered for his delivery dead or alive to Porfirio Diaz, President of Mexico. In honor of National Hispanic Heritage Month, celebrated from Sept. 15 to Oct. 15, we took a look at some of those influential figures who have brought important innovations to a variety of . X-Ray microscope. With an undergraduate degree in physics and a master's and doctorate in electrical engineering, she served as a researcher at Sandia National Laboratories and NASA's Ames Research Center and is the co-inventor of three optics-related US Patents (4,674,824 . Left: Victor Leaton Ochoa, inventor and Mexican revolutionary, undated, AC0590-0000008. "The Hispanic whirlwind" that's what Ildaura Murillo-Rohde was dubbed for her work as a powerhouse advocate, nurse, therapist, and educator. The above are but a small yet significant selection of the many Hispanic people making great strides in various aspects of human life. Mexican American physicist Albert Baez co-invented the x-ray microscope with Dr. Paul Kirkpatrick in 1948. His life story would make a great Hollywood movie. Year / period: 1871. Mexican and Portuguese-American makeup artist Rea Ann Silva created one of the most iconic beauty tools used today. His best-known invention, the Ochoaplane was a small flying machine with collapsible wings.