The fault creates the abnormal condition which reduces the insulation strength between the conductors. One block is called the hanging wall, and the other is the footwall. Contents show Classification of faults 1. Open Circuit Faults. AP US HISTORY: UNIT 3. Fault, in geology, a planar or gently curved fracture in the rocks of Earth’s crust, where compressional or tensional forces cause relative displacement of the rocks on the opposite sides of the fracture. wells14587. 47 terms. 22 terms. Logan5039. The faults can also lead to the death of humans, birds and animals along with equipment failure and electric power supply interruption. 17 terms. Think of faults like taking a thick mat and snapping it: If it splits with an incline, it’s a dip-slip type of fault; If it doesn’t have an incline, it’s strike-slip; Now, you have 2 mats. Faults consist of two rock blocks that displace each other during an earthquake or regular tectonic movement. OTHER SETS BY THIS CREATOR. APUSH Chapter 5. Put them on water so they float against each other. Is this type of fault caused by tension, compression or shearing? 23 terms. Subjects. Here’s what … An example of a thrust fault is the fault in which the Northridge earthquake occurred. Types of Faults in Power System The fault in the power system is defined as the defect in the power system due to which the current is distracted from the intended path. Faults may be classified into four types. Faults are classified into various types based on the directions of the slips among their rocks. Have students label their drawing "thrust fault". 393 terms. They range in length from a few centimeters to many hundreds of kilometers. Science earthquake quiz. The thrusting movement raised the mountatins in the area by as much as 70 cm. Logan5039. Single line-to-ground fault (SLG) Line-to-line fault … Understanding the parts of a fault can help you identify what type of fault you’re seeing. Strike-slip faults are the fault lines resulting as a movement of rocks in a horizontal direction, involving little or no vertical movement. Logan5039. Types of Faults and Stress. Let us discuss these faults in detail. These faults occur due to the failure of one or more conductors. Strike-slip faults have a different type of movement than normal and reverse faults. Types of Faults. 33 terms. Larger crustal faults, such as the Seattle fault and southern Whidbey Island fault zone, can produce earthquakes up to magnitude 7.5. When movement along a fault is the reverse of what you would expect with normal gravity we call them reverse faults! AP US History Review. A fault may be caused by lightning, trees falling on the electric wires, vehicular collision with the poles or towers, vandalism, and so forth. Explain that this type of fault is known as a thrust fault. The main parts of a fault are: benshamberg. Further, these faults can be symmetrical or unsymmetrical faults. You probably noticed that the blocks that move on either side of a reverse or normal fault slide up or down along a dipping fault surface. An intuition for the 3 types of faults. These types of faults are common, but usually small. The different types of fault are listed here in the order of the frequency of their occurrence. Logan5039. and disturbs the normal working of the system. Shallow faults produce earthquakes in the upper 18 miles (30 kilometers) of the Earth’s crust. An electrical fault is a condition which can cause equipment failures (in transformers, transmission lines, alternators, busbars, etc.) Electrical faults in three-phase power system mainly classified into two types, namely open and short circuit faults. These include strike-slips, normal faults, and reverse faults. APUSH Chapter 4- Imperial Wars and Colonial Protest. Lines resulting as a thrust fault is the fault in which the Northridge occurred! 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